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The UV Index explained

Last reviewed October 2026 · Sources linked on this page

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Educational information only. Not medical advice and no dosing information. Melanotan I and II sold online are not FDA-approved. Talk to a licensed doctor.
The UV Index Explained: How to Read It and Protect Your Skin

Weather apps show a daily UV Index. It's a quick way to know how strong the sun's UV rays will be and how much protection you need.

What the numbers mean

The EPA: UV Index scale groups the index into five levels:

UV IndexLevelWhat to do
0-2LowMinimal protection needed for most people; wear sunglasses on bright days, and use sunscreen if you burn easily.
3-5ModerateSeek shade near midday, cover up, use sunscreen.
6-7HighProtection needed; reduce time in the sun between late morning and mid-afternoon.
8-10Very highExtra precautions; skin can burn quickly.
11+ExtremeTake all precautions; avoid midday sun if you can.

See the EPA page for the official guidance at each level.

Things that raise UV exposure

  • Time of day: UV is strongest around midday.
  • Season and latitude: higher in summer and closer to the equator.
  • Altitude: UV increases as you go higher.
  • Reflection from water, sand and snow.
  • Clouds don't block all UV; you can burn on cloudy days.

The National Weather Service: UV safety page has more tips and links to UV forecasts.

How to use it

  1. Check the UV Index in the morning with the weather.
  2. Plan outdoor activities for earlier or later in the day when it's high.
  3. Use broad-spectrum sunscreen, clothing and shade.

Related: does a base tan protect you? ยท ABCDE mole check.

Published October 25, 2026. Sources are linked in the text. See our Medical Disclaimer.